Iron is a crucial mineral that plays a vital role in the human body. It is an essential component of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body. Without enough iron, your body can't produce enough red blood cells, leading to iron deficiency anemia.
Iron is important for overall health and well-being. It helps in the production of energy from nutrients and supports a healthy immune system. Iron is also necessary for cognitive function, temperature regulation, and growth.
There are two types of iron found in food: heme iron, which is found in animal products, and non-heme iron, which is found in plant-based foods. Good sources of heme iron include red meat, poultry, and seafood. Vegetarian sources of iron include lentils, beans, tofu, and spinach.
Common signs of iron deficiency include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, shortness of breath, dizziness, and brittle nails. If you suspect you have an iron deficiency, it's important to speak to your healthcare provider for proper testing and treatment.